German pronunciation a with umlaut
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Feel free to continue your practice with the supplied recordings, or continue to the following module on the German fricative consonants. conj.”) and “ müssen” (/mʏsn/, “have to, inf.”).Ĭongratulations! This concludes the module on pronunciation of German umlaut vowels. Compare the pronunciation of u and ü in the German words “ muss” (/mʊs/, “have to, 1st and 3rd person pres.
![german pronunciation a with umlaut german pronunciation a with umlaut](https://www.studying-in-germany.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/german-umlauts.png)
The German ü (/ʏ/ ) is pronounced at the front of the mouth, keeping the same lip-roundedness of u, which can be approximated in English as the “i” in “fish”, with rounded lips. The German u (/ʊ/) is approximately rendered in English as the “oo” in “book”. Compare the pronunciation of o and ö in the German words “ kochen” (/kɔxn/, “to cook”) and “ schön” (/ʃøn/, “beautiful, nice”). The German ö (/ø/) is pronounced at the front of the mouth, keeping the same lip-roundedness of o, which is approximated in English as the “ea” in “earn”. The German o (/ɔ/) is pronounced toward the back of the mouth and approximately rendered in English as the “aw” in “raw”. Compare the pronunciation of a and ä in the German words “ lachen” (/laxn/, “to laugh”) and “ mädchen” (/mɛtçən/, “girl”).
![german pronunciation a with umlaut german pronunciation a with umlaut](https://merriam-webster.com/assets/mw/images/article/art-wap-landing-mp-lg/diaeresis-2024-884fb2d2c7324d37b6e7521a9238a1a8@1x.jpg)
The German ä (/ɛ/) is similar to “e” as in “pet”. The German a (/a/) is approximately rendered in English as the “a” in “papa”. You may find it helpful to practice with these recordings to improve your pronunciation. Watch the following videos and take careful note of the location of the tongue for each sound, and read the given tips for effective pronunciation. There are many words in German that take an Umlaut in the plural, but not in the singular. The umlauted vowels are distinguished from the regular vowels mainly by their relative degree of “frontness” in the mouth during pronunciation. By the way, here you can learn the German alphabet pronunciation. It is possible to think of these umlaut vowels as “changed” versions of the un-umlauted original vowels, a, o, and u (commonly representing the sounds /a/, /ɔ/, and /ʊ/ ). In German, the characters ä, ö, and ü (commonly representing the sounds /ɛ/, /ø/, and /ʏ/ ), which are foreign to English, are found, and are called umlaut vowels.